ideas - Sandy Pentland: "Social Physics: How Good Ideas Spread" | Talks at Google
ideas - Sandy Pentland: "Social Physics: How Good Ideas Spread" | Talks at Google



Sandy Pentland: "Social Physics: How Good Ideas Spread" | Talks at Google

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  • Duration (length): 54:47
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Discussion and opinion

  • The importance of social interaction and social instead of personal incentives for group dynamics. I liked the tension between small-amounts of social learning versus rampant feedback loops leading to bubbles. I wonder how it relates to more typical social learning modeling in animals: http://egtheory.wordpress.com/2013/05/05/social-learning-dilemma/ I suspect this video will be of interest to everybody named Adam: +Adam Benton, +Adam J Calhoun, and +Adam Elkus. - Artem Kaznatcheev
  • If you tell Sandy Pentland the average commute time of a city, he can tell you the GDP almost perfectly. (Never mind that GDP stands for gross domestic product, and he's talking about a city, so it should be GCP or something.) If you add the cell phone calling pattern, he can tell you the infant mortality rate and the crime rate as well. He equipped people with a device that tracks their physical interactions and real-world social networks and found they are more influential than online social networks. They don't know any of the words, only who speaks with whom. Things like an "I Voted" button on Facebook only influences people who there are already strong face-to-face personal relationships. If you get invitations to join an intra-company social network from 12 people in half an hour, you still won't join. If you get 3 from people you know face-to-face, it's almost certain that you'll sign up. Most of what music to listen to, what apps to download, and other spending behavior comes from exposure to what other people do. Economic incentives for individuals are much less powerful than influence from social networks. Economic incentives to alter behavior don't work if they're not aligned with the person's social network, so the solution is to use incentives on multiple people in the network, and modify the social fabric. If you want to motivate people to exercise, for example, don't pay them, pay their buddies. On eToro, the social networking investment site, people who get all the same information (news websites etc) do worse than people who "follow" lots of other people and on this site "follow" means 10% of your money is invested using whatever trades the other person does. Not only that but the entire network of 1.6 million people does better than sites without the social networking. Big cities are "segregated" -- there are groups of people with little exposure to each other. The more segregated a group is the greater poverty it is likely to have. The most inter-connected groups are the most wealthy and innovative. It's the "banging together of ideas" that generates innovative ideas. People learn habits, good or bad, from each other. George didn't pay back his credit card, nobody came after him, so that's the smart thing to do. So that's what people in that group do. So people in that group get bad credit risk scores. Chronic disease cluster in groups. You don't know why a group is susceptible to diabetes, but you know if a person is in that group, they're likely to get diabetes. Being "richly integrated into the rest of society" is directly associated with infant mortality. Cities can be changed to have a better transportation infrastructure and become more "walkable" and get more people interacting with each other. - Wayne Radinsky
  • The importance of social interaction and social instead of personal incentives for group dynamics. I liked the tension between small-amounts of social learning versus rampant feedback loops leading to bubbles. I wonder how it relates to more typical social learning modeling in animals: http://egtheory.wordpress.com/2013/05/05/social-learning-dilemma/ I suspect this video will be of interest to everybody named Adam: +Adam Benton, +Adam J Calhoun, and +Adam Elkus. - Russ Abbott
  • Worth watching: Sandy Pentland talking at Google  - StJ Deakins
  • Friday warm-down to inspire weekend dreaming - Kath Straub
  • Its not Social Physics... more like Social Engineering! - Adonis Valamontes
  • It is human nature to exchange not only goods, but also ideas, assistance and favors out of sympathy. It is these exchanges that guide men to create solutions for the good of the community. Adam Smith. The science of the social self - Social Physics - André Esteves
  • Array - Alexander Yartsev
  • The death of social science as it has been and the rise of social physics in the world of the digital environment and Big Data - John Verdon
  • Sandy Pentland speaks at Google Talks, with an intro from Lab alum Bradley Horowitz. - MIT Media Lab
  • This is long (nearly an hour) but really worth watching for some interesting insight into the effects of social networks on human behaviour. - andrew mcmillan
  • If you tell Sandy Pentland the average commute time of a city, he can tell you the GDP almost perfectly. (Never mind that GDP stands for gross domestic product, and he's talking about a city, so it should be GCP or something.) If you add the cell phone calling pattern, he can tell you the infant mortality rate and the crime rate as well. He equipped people with a device that tracks their physical interactions and real-world social networks and found they are more influential than online social networks. They don't know any of the words, only who speaks with whom. Things like an "I Voted" button on Facebook only influences people who there are already strong face-to-face personal relationships. If you get invitations to join an intra-company social network from 12 people in half an hour, you still won't join. If you get 3 from people you know face-to-face, it's almost certain that you'll sign up. Most of what music to listen to, what apps to download, and other spending behavior comes from exposure to what other people do. Economic incentives for individuals are much less powerful than influence from social networks. Economic incentives to alter behavior don't work if they're not aligned with the person's social network, so the solution is to use incentives on multiple people in the network, and modify the social fabric. If you want to motivate people to exercise, for example, don't pay them, pay their buddies. On eToro, the social networking investment site, people who get all the same information (news websites etc) do worse than people who "follow" lots of other people and on this site "follow" means 10% of your money is invested using whatever trades the other person does. Not only that but the entire network of 1.6 million people does better than sites without the social networking. Big cities are "segregated" -- there are groups of people with little exposure to each other. The more segregated a group is the greater poverty it is likely to have. The most inter-connected groups are the most wealthy and innovative. It's the "banging together of ideas" that generates innovative ideas. People learn habits, good or bad, from each other. George didn't pay back his credit card, nobody came after him, so that's the smart thing to do. So that's what people in that group do. So people in that group get bad credit risk scores. Chronic disease cluster in groups. You don't know why a group is susceptible to diabetes, but you know if a person is in that group, they're likely to get diabetes. Being "richly integrated into the rest of society" is directly associated with infant mortality. Cities can be changed to have a better transportation infrastructure and become more "walkable" and get more people interacting with each other. - Cindy Brown
  • Sandy Pentland speaks at Google Talks, with an intro from Lab alum Bradley Horowitz. - Kelly Norton
  • I found this fascinating talk on "social physics" by Alex "Sandy" Pentland. It's the nearest to Asimov's psychohistory I've found. An executive summary of what it says: 1. You can give people lots of information and ideas but what really changes behavior is peer to peer interactions with people you interactive with frequently i.e you have "a relationship with". 2. If you want to influence individual behavior with rewards then rewarding the network vs. individuals directly is 2x or more effective 3, People who "follow" few others tend to get few new ideas, those who "follow" lots of others organize themselves into "echo chambers" and also get few new ideas. The network prospers most somewhere in between - not all isolationists, not all echo chamber dwellers. 4. Network rewards can be used to retrain the network by encouraging 3. 5. Richly connected and communicating communities are healthier and wealthier An example of 2 is where you have a system that gives an individual a gym buddy and that buddy is rewarded when you go workout. This is many times more effective at getting individuals to go to the gym. Eventually you can remove the financial incentive and the effect remains because you have retrained behavior in the network. - Simon Waddington
  • Huge implications for cities in Sandy Pentland's work. - Fred Bartels
  • *Social Physics: How Good Ideas Spread* From one of the world's leading data scientists, a landmark tour of the new science of idea flow, offering revolutionary insights into the mysteries of collective intelligence and social influence. If the Big Data revolution has a presiding genius, it is MIT's Alex "Sandy" Pentland. Over years of groundbreaking experiments, he has distilled remarkable discoveries significant enough to become the bedrock of a whole new scientific field: social physics. Humans have more in common with bees than we like to admit: We're social creatures first and foremost. Our most important habits of action—and most basic notions of common sense—are wired into us through our coordination in social groups. Social physics is about idea flow, the way human social networks spread ideas and transform those ideas into behaviors. - from Penguin Press.  - Mindful360TV
  • An interesting talk by MIT Media Lab professor, Alex Pentland. "Social Physics: How Good Ideas Spread"  - Michał Pierzchalski
  • Love Sandy Pentland's take on the core tenets of #neoliberalism. We're not only irrational, we're not individuals. - Fred Bartels
  • Honest Signal's author - Elnaz Elnaaz
  • Sandy's work is fantastic. I am also reading his book "social physics". That book is one of the best I have read.  - sam gharavi
  • I found this talk to be very informative. It indirectly cleared up a few fuzzy points I had on the Creative Class theory. - Shaun Snee
  • Very nice! - Laurens Profittlich
  • We dont need high science to understand that there is no free will and that nothing important happens in any of our heads. It just needs some good will to go against heavy programming we were all subjected to. Everything that is in each of our heads came and is coming from outside and is part of our multicellular organism (called humanity). Ideas of independence and free will are lies used as excuse to grab and keep power against powerless. - Marko Kraguljac
  • Array - Jean-Francois Noel
  • Array - viarnet
  • Sandy Pentland: "Social Physics: How Good Ideas Spread" | Talks at Google - Social Physics
  • Array - Chris Wayland
  • Array - Steven Martindale
  • An interesting talk by MIT Media Lab professor, Alex Pentland. "Social Physics: How Good Ideas Spread"  - Ann Farmer
  • If you tell Sandy Pentland the average commute time of a city, he can tell you the GDP almost perfectly. (Never mind that GDP stands for gross domestic product, and he's talking about a city, so it should be GCP or something.) If you add the cell phone calling pattern, he can tell you the infant mortality rate and the crime rate as well. He equipped people with a device that tracks their physical interactions and real-world social networks and found they are more influential than online social networks. They don't know any of the words, only who speaks with whom. Things like an "I Voted" button on Facebook only influences people who there are already strong face-to-face personal relationships. If you get invitations to join an intra-company social network from 12 people in half an hour, you still won't join. If you get 3 from people you know face-to-face, it's almost certain that you'll sign up. Most of what music to listen to, what apps to download, and other spending behavior comes from exposure to what other people do. Economic incentives for individuals are much less powerful than influence from social networks. Economic incentives to alter behavior don't work if they're not aligned with the person's social network, so the solution is to use incentives on multiple people in the network, and modify the social fabric. If you want to motivate people to exercise, for example, don't pay them, pay their buddies. On eToro, the social networking investment site, people who get all the same information (news websites etc) do worse than people who "follow" lots of other people and on this site "follow" means 10% of your money is invested using whatever trades the other person does. Not only that but the entire network of 1.6 million people does better than sites without the social networking. Big cities are "segregated" -- there are groups of people with little exposure to each other. The more segregated a group is the greater poverty it is likely to have. The most inter-connected groups are the most wealthy and innovative. It's the "banging together of ideas" that generates innovative ideas. People learn habits, good or bad, from each other. George didn't pay back his credit card, nobody came after him, so that's the smart thing to do. So that's what people in that group do. So people in that group get bad credit risk scores. Chronic disease cluster in groups. You don't know why a group is susceptible to diabetes, but you know if a person is in that group, they're likely to get diabetes. Being "richly integrated into the rest of society" is directly associated with infant mortality. Cities can be changed to have a better transportation infrastructure and become more "walkable" and get more people interacting with each other. - Mani Saint-Victor
  • Array - Tim Barrus
  • *Social Physics: How Good Ideas Spread* From one of the world's leading data scientists, a landmark tour of the new science of idea flow, offering revolutionary insights into the mysteries of collective intelligence and social influence. If the Big Data revolution has a presiding genius, it is MIT's Alex "Sandy" Pentland. Over years of groundbreaking experiments, he has distilled remarkable discoveries significant enough to become the bedrock of a whole new scientific field: social physics. Humans have more in common with bees than we like to admit: We're social creatures first and foremost. Our most important habits of action—and most basic notions of common sense—are wired into us through our coordination in social groups. Social physics is about idea flow, the way human social networks spread ideas and transform those ideas into behaviors. - from Penguin Press.  - Mani Saint-Victor
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